Object Tracking and Track Analysis using TrackMate and CellTracksColab

Training materials for V4SDB Student Winter School

Instructor:

Joanna Pylvänäinen (Åbo Akademi University)
joanna.pylvanainen@abo.fi

Workshop Overview

In life sciences, tracking objects within movies is crucial for quantifying the behaviour of particles, organelles, bacteria, cells, and entire organisms. However, tracking multiple objects across numerous movies and analysing the objects’ movements can be challenging. This workshop aims to demonstrate the effective utilization of TrackMate for object tracking across multiple movies through hands-on exercises. Additionally, participants will learn how to compile, analyse, and explore the acquired tracking data using the CellTracksColab platform. Both tools offer user-friendly interfaces tailored to life scientists without coding experience.

By the end of this workshop, participants will be familiar with TrackMate’s tracking capabilities, will have analyzed tracking data using CellTracksColab, and will know how to export and visualize their results for further research.

Workshop slides available here


Software:

TrackMate:
- An open-source FIJI/ImageJ plugin for tracking cells/particles in 2D microscopy images.

CellTracksColab:
- A cloud-based platform for analyzing tracking data.


Hands-on with TrackMate and CellTracksColab

If you want to test the tools during the workshop please do these before the workshop:

1. Download these datasets:

Link to Zenodo

image

  • 0_Tracking_settings.zip
  • 1_TrackMate_batcher_input.zip
  • 2_CellTracksColab_input.zip

2. Download and prepare Fiji

3. You need to have access to GoogleDrive (personal or create one for the purpose of this course)

  • Unzip the 2_CellTracksColab_input.zip and upload it to your GoogleDrive

  • Create a new folder on you GoogleDrive called Results

Workshop step-by-step:

1. Cell Tracking with TrackMate

  • Open Fiji and open the image_for_tracking_settings image from the 0_Tracking_settings folder.
  • Define tracking parameters in the TrackMate interface.
  • Save traking settings as XML for batch processing.
  • Open the TrackMate batcher to Batch process all images from the 1_TrackMate_batcher_input folder.
  • Export tracking data (spot tables, track tables, movies).

2. Analyze TrackMate output in CellTracksColab.

  • Upload your tracking results to your Google Drive. Make sure that the folders are correctly organized.
  • You can also use the pre-made CellTracksColab input from the 2_CellTracksColab_input folder
  • Create a new folder for results
  • Open The CellTracksColab TrackMate notebook and make a copy to your drive.
  • Run all cells to visualize tracks and to generate plots.
  • Bonus: Utilize advanced dimensionality reduction techniques to understand your data using Dimensionality Reduction notebook
Check out the video from I2K:

References

TrackMate
Ershov, D., Phan, M. S., Pylvänäinen, J. W., Rigaud, S. U., Le Blanc, L., Charles-Orszag, A., Conway, J. R. W., Laine, R. F., Roy, N. H., Bonazzi, D., Duménil, G., Jacquemet, G., & Tinevez, J. Y. (2022). TrackMate 7: integrating state-of-the-art segmentation algorithms into tracking pipelines. Nature Methods, 19(7), 829–832. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41592-022-01507-1

CellTracksColab
Gómez-de-Mariscal, E., Grobe, H., Pylvänäinen, J. W., Xénard, L., Henriques, R., Tinevez, J. Y., & Jacquemet, G. (2024). CellTracksColab is a platform that enables compilation, analysis, and exploration of cell tracking data. PLOS Biology, 22(8), e3002740. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002740

T-Cell Dataset
Guillaume Jacquemet. (2023). T cell dataset for CellTracksColab - 2 [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8420011